HOMEVULNERABILITIESCVE-2012-5861
HIGHPOC

CVE-2012-5861

CWE-89Published: November 23, 2012· Updated: Jun 16, 2026

7.8
CVSS v3.1

Official Description

These Sinapsi devices do not check the validity of the data before

executing queries. By accessing the SQL table of certain pages that do

not require authentication within the device, attackers can leak

information from the device. This could allow the attacker to compromise

confidentiality.

NVD Source

Technical Analysis

CVE-2012-5861 can be exploited remotely over the network without requiring physical or adjacent access, significantly expanding the attack surface for threat actors.

Exploitation requires some privileges, which limits the exposure to scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial access.

A proof-of-concept (PoC) exploit exists for CVE-2012-5861. While not yet confirmed in active campaigns, the availability of PoC code increases exploitation risk substantially.

From a weakness classification perspective (CWE-89): SQL injection vulnerabilities allow attackers to manipulate database queries, potentially exposing or modifying sensitive data.

CVSS v3.1 Vector Breakdown

Exploitability
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges Req.
User Interaction
Scope
Impact
ConfidentialityC
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityNone
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:N/A:N

Affected Vendors & Products

sinapsitech4 product(s)
sinapsi firmwareesolar duo photovoltaic system monitoresolar light photovoltaic system monitoresolar photovoltaic system monitor
Source: NVD CPE · 4 total CPE entries

Exploit & PoC Resources

POC AVAILABLEProof-of-concept code exists
External links open in a new tab. Always verify in a controlled environment before use.

All References (10)

Quick Facts

CVE IDCVE-2012-5861
CVSS Score7.8 / 10
SeverityHIGH
WeaknessCWE-89
CISA KEVNo
ExploitPOC
Affected1 vendor(s)
PublishedNov 23, 2012

Related CVEs (CWE-89)

Recommended Actions

  • Apply vendor patches immediately
  • Monitor CVE-2012-5861 in threat intel feeds
  • Review IDS/IPS signatures for exploitation attempts
Data sourced from NVD (NIST), CISA KEV, and EPSS (FIRST). Analysis generated by CTIWATCH.COM. CVE data is provided under the NVD usage policy.