HOMETHREATSShellLocker
MALWARE FAMILY💰 FINANCIALHIGH

ShellLocker

Internal ID: win.shelllocker
1
aliases
Last seen:Mar 17, 2026

Intelligence Profile

PCRIsk states that ShellLocker is a ransomware-type virus developed using .NET framework. It was first discovered by Jakub Kroustek and is virtually identical to another ransomware virus called Exotic.

Following infiltration, this virus encrypts stored data (video, audio, etc.) and renames encrypted files using the "[random_characters].L0cked" pattern (e.g., "sample.jpg" might be renamed to "gd&=AA0fgoi.L0cked"). Following successful encryption, ShellLocker opens a pop-up window containing ransom-demand message.

Threat Analysis

ShellLocker is a malware family tracked by threat intelligence researchers and catalogued in the Malpedia dataset. It represents a distinct malicious software lineage with identifiable code characteristics, behaviors, and victimology.

Financially motivated threat actors like ShellLocker prioritize monetary gain through methods such as ransomware deployment, banking trojans, cryptocurrency theft, BEC scams, or credential harvesting for resale on underground markets.

With high sophistication, ShellLocker is capable of targeted intrusions using adapted commodity tools alongside custom implants, maintaining operational security and evading standard detection mechanisms.

External References

Quick Facts

TypeMalware Family
Motivation💰 financial
Sophisticationhigh
Aliases1

Also Known As

win.shelllocker

Research Links

Data sourced from Malpedia, Ransomware.live, RansomLook, and CTIWATCH OSINT collection. Actor attribution is based on available intelligence and may be incomplete.